Saturday, June 15, 2024

M - Exporting final footage into planned format

 


H.264 also known as MPEG-4 is an industry standard video compression which is one of the most frequently used video formats. I chose to use this format because it provides a high quality video compression while maintaining a low bit rate. This means its ideal for streaming videos over the internet which is the place I will share my video.

M - Issues and risks for the effects

 covered by law:

  • intellectual property
  • copyright
Legal - Anything covered by the law.
Ethical - 'Issues' Not covered by law which may raise string feelings or moral questions in the audience.

Legal Bodies:
  • Ofcom  - Ofcom is the regulator and competition authority for the UK communications industries. make sure people get the best from their broadband, home phone and mobile services, as well as keeping an eye on TV and radio.
  • BBFC - The British board of film classification focus on helping children and families choose what's best for them and make sure they choose something appropriate by providing them with guidance.(They put age ratings on films)
  • ASA - Advertising standards authority. They regulate advert content and make sure each advert sticks to the rules and regulations.
Legal:

Obscene publications act - something inappropriate for the general public - nudity, pornography, graphic violence, drug abuse, negative influence on people 

It is illegal to publish content that may negatively influence readers 
my target audience is mostly males with the addition of women aged 16-30 advertising fighting sports however mostly boxing 
I will use language which doesn't encourage fighting in the wrong contexts however language which will educate the audience into the benefits of fighting sports and how to safely and correctly perform them.
Libel law - publishing false statements written about a person or brands reputation that is defamatory this is relevant to magazines because there could be false statements which could be libel 
in my magazine I will make sure all my statements are factually correct from legitimate sources and fighting professionals.
Copyright - law that makes sure you gain permission to use or copy another's intellectual property I am going to take my own photos of boxing professionals (models) and sports gear, I have also created my own masthead (Ring Side). An existing brand that would fit with my magazine is (The Ring) & (Boxing) it is similar because they both focus on boxing and cover the latest boxing news and fights, they are similar magazines based of the codes and conventions of a traditional boxing magazine however do not break any of the copyright laws.
laws of contempt - it is illegal to report on a current legal case that is happening in your magazine only could say facts and also request the court proceedings can not give your own opinion can not post anything that is to sensualist about a criminal case ( glamorising criminal activities) this magazine will have a website so this is relevant to publishing online, speeding, dangers driving,

Ethical:

I don't think theres many ethical effects I need to consider other than one possible one which may be that since I'm filming in a few public spaces people may be uncomfortable being on camera. Although I won be focusing on anyone in the background it might capture them by accident. to minimise the chances of upsetting anyone I have ensured of proper permission to film in the locations and will ask verbal permission to anyone in the shot.

Risks:

Lights will be used on set in a few scenes like the interviews to gain better brightness and exposure, therefore I will have to make sure lights are set up at the correct distance and brightness in order to make sure its not a risk to anyone. people could become startled or even damage parts of there eyes if this is not done correctly, I will use a light diffuser in front of my main light to try help disperse light.

Sunday, June 9, 2024

Apply planned visual effects to footage

 


The pictures labelled 1 and 2 are the text I added via the text tool, 'Are footballers heading for trouble' is is the name of my documentary and is a crucial part as it gives insight into what its about. I also added the 'Documentary Created by Louie Stirk' just to act almost like a credit so the audience know I made it. Furthermore the picture labelled 3 is the text properties, I used this to customize the style and size of the text, I changed the font to one called 'Impact' which is large and bold meaning its suitable for the genre and clear for an audience to see, I also added a shadow and underlined it which I felt gave it more depth on the screen whilst also creating more of a 3D look. Number 4 shows the editing I did to a certain clip in the documentary where there is cuts between different clips to create the effect of a casual but informal scene whilst I narrated. The image labelled number 5 shows all my edited audio, the blue audio at the top is the original audio of the videos I used however about 80 percent of it I either enhanced the volume drastically or just completed removed it all together because of reasons such as poor quality or it just wasn't necessary, The green audio seen at the bottom was effects and music I added during editing which are things such as questions for interviews, football noises, narration etc. Number 6 shows the exponential fade audio transition and number 7 shows the constant gain audio transition, both which I used a number of times throughout to either fade music in or out depending on multiple things like scene changes or audio changes. These effects help the documentary to flow better without having sudden jumps between parts and makes it feel more interlinked as a whole. Finally number 8 is the cross dissolve video transition I used which worked in a way similar to number 6 and 7 transitions, meaning I used it to switch between video clips more gradually to create the flow effect. Overall I kept the editing on the more minimalistic side because I wanted my documentary to feel more raw and real, if I had edited it too much I would have lost the originality and atmosphere that you get from a more low budget home made documentary.

Tuesday, June 4, 2024

Footage Log


 

Risk Assessment


 

Reece sheet

 


Production Schedule

 


Storyboard/Incorporating visual effect ideas to plans

 


Written elements:

1st - Opening Scene of football game, clip duration 25 - 30 seconds, long shot, added music, sports field, mid day, no dialogue, frequent transitions

Display title - Are footballers heading for trouble, VFX - Colour changes and font effects

2nd - Introduction to the documentary, clip duration 45s - 1min, medium closeup, VFX - Colour correction and transition effect between narrated paragraphs, mid day, Narration dialogue, small transitions between talking

3rd - Display youth heading guidance charts, clip duration 40 - 45 seconds, voice over, small transitions between each chart

4th - holding a football looking down the lens and then kicking a ball, duration 8 - 10 seconds, close up and medium closeup, voice over, mid day, VFX - one transition and contrast effect

5th - Interview, clip duration 1min 20s, medium closeup, VFX - slight colour correction and enhanced audio , mid day, interview Q&A

6th - Clips from media outlets, duration 1 - 2 mins, VFX - Transitions and sharpness effect, one transition 

Display title - Other opinions, VFX - Colour changes and font effects

7th - Interview, duration 20 - 25 seconds, medium closeup, VFX - slight colour correction and enhanced audio, mid day, no transitions

Display title - Conclusion, VFX - Colour changes and font effects

8th - Final shots of football matches and football skills, duration 35 seconds, long shot/medium, music and Narration dialogue, mid day, VFX - frequent transitions and speed and duration effect.

Display title - Are footballers heading for trouble, VFX - Colour changes and font effects

Display Credits, VFX - Colour changes and font effects

Monday, June 3, 2024

LO1 - how special effects generate and enhance audio visual content

Special effects or SFX are techniques used in the majority of films that enhance the audiences watching experience dramatically by allowing more realistic on screen illusions that are not possible to capture during the real filming. There are a wide range of special effects techniques ranging from the simplest ones like video transitions all the way to sophisticated CGI and more. SFX is important in the film production world as it usually helps to create the more interesting scenes in movies which ultimately attract and engage an audience. The more simple special effects like audio and visual transitions are crucial as they help to piece together a film, prior to editing the footage taken whilst filming looks unfinished and choppy therefore things such as transitions, filters, time lapse etc fill in gaps and ensure the footage flows. More complicated special effects not only consist of digital techniques but thing such as makeup are considered just as important in order to achieve the most realistic result they can. Special effects have been responsible for some of the most widely recognised film scenes such as the T rex from  'Jurassic Park' which was created using animatronics and CGI to achieve the frightening result we all recognize, furthermore the bullet dodging scene in The Matrix created the "bullet time" visual effects which creates the illusion of freezing time whilst the camera continues to move around the subject, forever changing how action sequences were filmed. Special effects are crucial in enhancing audio visual content and the evidence is clear in products. for example practical effects such as miniatures and models which are used to create eye catching things like landscapes, cities and spaceships, 'The Blade Runner' used extremely detailed miniature sets in order to depict a dystopian future Los Angeles. Puppetry and animatronics involve the controlled use of puppets or robotic devices in order to bring creatures and characters to life, therefore enhancing the experience for an audience as the result is indistinguishable from real life. Makeup and prosthetics consist of professionally trained makeup artists doing things such as making people appear significantly more aged or even at the extreme end turning someone into an extra-terrestrial being etc. Finally digital effects are just as important amongst the filming world, examples of techniques are things such as motion capture which captures the movement of actors and translates them into digital characters, Andy Serkis used this technique in the film "The Lord Of The Rings" whilst creating the character Gollum. Green screen and chroma key allow you to replace the backdrop of a scene with digital imagery, Star Wars is a key example of green screen and chroma key use as they managed to create many galactic scenes, Avatar is also a good example as they used is a lot to create jungle and ocean backdrops. Without the use of many of the stated techniques filmmakers would struggle severely to achieve the results which have gained them there success within the industry, although for many viewers the use of special effects never crosses their mind despite it ultimately being the backbone to producing a good film and enhancing all the other aspects of the movies story and appearance.


'The Matrix' (Bullet Time)


Miniatures and Models 'Blade Runner' Dystopian Los Angles


Animatronics 'Jurassic Park' T-rex attack


Motion Capture 'Lord Of The Rings' Gollum


Green Screen 'Star Wars'


Green Screen & Motion Capture 'Avatar


M - Exporting final footage into planned format

  H.264 also known as MPEG-4 is an industry standard video compression which is one of the most frequently used video formats. I chose to us...